英语短语，常用英文短语高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编：

一．相近介词和介词短语

1. With the help of 在～～帮助下

under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下

2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格

be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格

3. at present=at the present time 目前

for the present 暂时

4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下

under the sun 在世界上

5. lie in 位于～～之内

lie on 同～～接壤

lie to 位于～～之外

6. at least 至少

in the least 丝毫，一点

7. by name 名叫

in the name of 以～～名义

8. in the air 空中，在流传

on the air 播出

9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法

in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上

get one’s own way to do 随心所欲

give way 让步，屈服

lose one’s way 迷路

by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去～～的路上

Come this way 这边走

10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）

in the corner 在角落里（内角）

on the corner 在角落上（外角上）

11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断

judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断

12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时

at the beginning of 在～～开始时

at the back of 在～～背后，支持

at the age of ～～岁时

at the foot of 在～～脚下

at the bottom of 在～～底部

at the top of 在～～顶上

at/on the edge of 在～～边上

13. in the course of 在～～过程中

in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里

in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使

in the middle of 在～～中间

in the end =at last=finally 最后

14. on the eve of 在～～前夕

on the side of 在～～一边

15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后

for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间

16. behind time 迟到，过期

behind the times 落在时代后面

17. at no time 决不

in no time 立即，马上

18. at one time = once time 曾经

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有时

at all times 经常，一直，始终

at the same time 同时

at the time 在～～的时候

by the time 到～～的时候

19. for a moment 一会儿

for the moment 暂时

at the moment 当时

the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那

20. once or twice 一两次

more than once 不止一次

once more 重新，又

once upon a time 从前

once in a while 偶尔

二．归类记忆

1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial

2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance

3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight

4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight

5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire

6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night

7. out of breath / control / question / sight

8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/

general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight

9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle

10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale

11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/

mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight

12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /

night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large

13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact

14. above all / measure / normal

15. before all / long / time / now / then

16. after all / class / school

17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/

doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /

18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence

19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example

20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

三．组合记忆

（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．

1. 以of结尾

ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of

2. 以to结尾

according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,

relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to

3. 以with结尾

along with , together with

4. 以for结尾

as for , but for , except for , save for

5. 以from结尾

from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,

from over

（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．

1. 以in开头

in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with

in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,

in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,

in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of

in regard to , in reply to , in respect of

2. 以by开头

by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of

3. 以at开头

at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,

at the risk of

4. 以with开头

with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,

with respect to , with a view to , with the view of

5. 以for开头

for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of

6. 以under开头

under cover of , under pain of , under the present of

7. 以on开头

on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of

四．省略介词，意义不变

1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.

2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.

3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.

4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.

5. Smith has traveled (through) China.

6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.

7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.

8. The houses face (to/on) the south.

9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.

10. It is (of) no use talking.

11. There is no use (in) talking.

12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.

13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.

14. I have studied English (for) ten years.

15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.

16. I want a place to live (in) .

17. You ought to break (off) this habit.

18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.

五．动词词组及短语

1. 以break为中心的词组

break away from 脱离，逃离

break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚

break in 闯进，打断；使顺服

break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始

break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚

break the law 违反法律

break the record 破记录

break one’s promise 失言

break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解

2. 以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing 被发现做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车

catch a cold 伤风，感冒

catch one’s word 听懂某人的话

catch sight of 发现，瞥见

catch up with 赶上，追及，追上

3. 以come为中心的词组

come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付

come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现

come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击

come back 回来；恢复，复原

come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒

come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于

come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次

come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成

come into power 开始执政，当权，当选

come into use 开始使用，获得应用

come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出

come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露

come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于

come to an end 终止，结束

come to know 开始了解到

come true 实现，成为现实；证实

come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽

4. 以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭

be done with 完全结束

do a good deed 做一件好事

do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费

do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于

do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于

do its work 有效，有作用

do much 极有用

do wrong to 做错

do one’s best 尽某人最大努力

do one’s homework 做作业

do one’s utmost 尽力而为

do proud 足以使~~骄傲

do sb. justice 公平对待某人

do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生

do sb. a favor 帮助某人

do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮

do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理

do without 不需要，不用

do wonders 创造奇迹

have much to do with 和~~很有关系

have nothing to do with 与~~无关

have something to do with 和~~有关

in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下

That will do. 行了；够了

5. 以get为中心的词组

get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传

get above oneself 自视高傲

get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常

get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解

get ahead of 胜过，超过

get along 前进，进步；同意；离去

get along with 与~~相处

get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击

get away 离开，逃脱

get back 取回，回来；报复

get behind 落后；识破

get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁

get down to 认真对待，静下心来

get familiar with 熟悉

get hold of 获得，取得

get home 到家

get in 进入，陷入；牵涉

get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身

get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处

get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功

get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯

get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休

get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成

get ready for 为~~作准备

get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱

get through 到达，完成，通过；及格

get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见

get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织

get used to 习惯于

have got to do 不得不，必须

6. 以give为中心的词组

be given to 沉溺于，癖好

give about 分配；传播

give and take 相互迁就

give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发

give back 归还

give cause 给予~~的理由

give ear to 侧耳倾听

give forth 发出，放出；发表

give in 屈服，让步，投降

give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步

give off 发出（烟，气味）

give oneself out to be/as 自称为

give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首

give out 分发，公布

give place to 让位于，被~~所替代

give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生

give sb. to understand 通知某人

give up 放弃；停止

give way to 让步，退却；屈服于

7. 以look为中心的词组

look about 四下环顾；查看

look after 照顾，看管

look around 东张西望

look at 注视，着眼于

look back 回顾

look for 寻找；期待，期望

look down on 俯视；轻视

look forward to 盼望，期待

look into 窥视；调查；浏览

look like 看起来象

look on 旁观；面向

look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防

look over 从上面看过去；检查

look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览

look up to 仰望，尊敬

8. 以make为中心的词组

be made from 由~~原料制成

be made of 由~~材料制成

be made up of 由~~组成

make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗

make a mistake 弄错

make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持

make advantages/use of 使用，利用

make after 追求，追赶

make believe 假装

make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚

make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系

make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于

make friends with 和~~交友

make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为

make much of 重视；理解；赏识

make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事

make one’s own 当作自己的看待

make oneself at home 随便，别拘束

make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认

make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视

make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装

make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱

make way for 为~~让路，让路于

on the make 急求成功；增加

9. 以put为中心的词组

put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除

put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉

put back 把~~放回原处；驳回

put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落

put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议

put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成

put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞

put on 上演；穿上，带上

put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志

put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列

put up with 忍受，容忍

10. 以take为中心的词组

be taken aback 吃惊

take a seat 就坐

take a shower 淋浴，洗澡

take aim 瞄准，设立目标

take away 拿走，减去；夺去

take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜

take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责

take ~~ for 把~~当作

take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱

take office 就职，上任

take one’s place 就坐，入坐

take one’s temperature 量体温

take part in 参与，参加

take place = happen 发生，举行

take the place of 代替

take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲

take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

take it easy 别着急，慢慢来

11. 以turn为中心的词组

give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法

in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事

out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的

take one’s turn to do 轮到做

turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见

turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度

turn back 折回，往回走

turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑

turn into 走进；变成，变为

turn to ~~for help 求助于

turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产

turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于

turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向

turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是

turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是

turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新

turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策

turn to 变成；着手于

turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱

准备去短语英语怎么说-拍打用英语短语怎么？拍打用英语短语怎么说

可以翻译为： beat against

和分开英语短语？

apart with

初中英语常用动词词组及短语

一、动词＋介词

1.agree with同意……意见；符合；一致

2.ask for请求；询问

3.arrive at／in到达

4.begin with以……开始

5.come from来自

6.feel like想要

7.fall behind落在……后面

8.fall off掉下

9.get to到达

10.get on上(车)

11.get off下来；从……下来

12.hear of听说

13.knock at／on敲(门、窗等)

14.laugh at嘲笑

15.look at看

16.look after照看

17.listen to听

18.look for寻找

19.quarrel with吵架

20.stop...from阻止……做……

英语短语200个

1. I see． 我明白了。

2. I quit! 我不干了!

3. Let go! 放手!

4. Me too． 我也是。

5. My god! 天哪!

6. No way! 不行!

7. Come on． 来吧(赶快)

8. Hold on． 等一等。

9. I agree。 我同意。

10. Not bad． 还不错。

11. Not yet． 还没。

12. See you． 再见。

13. Shut up! 闭嘴!

14. So long． 再见。

15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)

16. Allow me． 让我来。

17. Be quiet! 安静点!

18. Cheer up! 振作起来!

19. Good job! 做得好!

20. Have fun! 玩得开心!

21. How much? 多少钱?

22. I‘m full． 我饱了。

23. I‘m home． 我回来了。

24. I‘m lost． 我迷路了。

25. My treat． 我请客。

26. So do I． 我也一样。

27. This way。 这边请。

28. After you． 您先。

29. Bless you! 祝福你!

30. Follow me． 跟我来。

31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)

32. Good luck! 祝好运!

33. I decline! 我拒绝!

34. I promise． 我保证。

35. Of course! 当然了!

36. Slow down! 慢点!

37. Take care! 保重!

38. They hurt． (伤口)疼。

39. Try again． 再试试。

40. Watch out! 当心。

41. What‘s up? 有什么事吗?

42. Be careful! 注意!

43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!

44. Don‘t move! 不许动!

45. Guess what? 猜猜看?

46. I doubt it 我怀疑。

47. I think so． 我也这么想。

48. I‘m single． 我是单身贵族。

49. Keep it up! 坚持下去!

50. Let me see．让我想想。

51. Never mind．不要紧。

52. No problem! 没问题!

53. That‘s all! 就这样!

54. Time is up． 时间快到了。

55. What‘s new? 有什么新鲜事吗?

56. Count me on 算上我。

57. Don‘t worry． 别担心。

58. Feel better? 好点了吗?

59. I love you! 我爱你!

60. I‘m his fan。 我是他的影迷。

61. Is it yours? 这是你的吗?

62. That‘s neat． 这很好。

63. Are you sure? 你肯定吗?

64. Do l have to 非做不可吗?

65. He is my age． 他和我同岁。

66. Here you are． 给你。

67. No one knows . 没有人知道。

68. Take it easy． 别紧张。

69. What a pity! 太遗憾了!

70. Any thing else? 还要别的吗?

71. To be careful! 一定要小心!

72. Do me a favor? 帮个忙，好吗?

73. Help yourself． 别客气。

74. I‘m on a diet． 我在节食。

75. Keep in Touch． 保持联络。

76. Time is money． 时间就是金钱。

77. Who‘s calling? 是哪一位?

78. You did right． 你做得对。

79. You set me up! 你出卖我!

80. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?

81. Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心!

82. Excuse me，Sir． 先生，对不起。

83. Give me a hand! 帮帮我!

84. How‘s it going? 怎么样?

85. I have no idea． 我没有头绪。

86. I just made it! 我做到了!

87. I‘ll see to it 我会留意的。

88. I‘m in a hurry! 我在赶时间!

89. It‘s her field． 这是她的本行。

90. It‘s up to you． 由你决定。

91. Just wonderful! 简直太棒了!

92. What about you? 你呢?

93. You owe me one．你欠我一个人情。

94. You‘re welcome． 不客气。

95. Any day will do． 哪一天都行!

96. Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!

97. Congratulations! 祝贺你!

98. I can‘t help it. 我情不自禁。

99. I don‘t mean it. 我不是故意的。

100. I‘ll fix you Up． 我会帮你打点的。

101. It sounds great!． 听起来很不错。

102. It‘s a fine day。 今天是个好天。

103. So far，So good． 目前还不错。

104. What time is it? 几点了?

105. You can make it! 你能做到!

106. Control yourself! 克制一下!

107. He came by train． 他乘火车来。

108. He is ill in bed． 他卧病在床。

109. He lacks courage． 他缺乏勇气。

110. How‘s everything? 一切还好吧?

111. I have no choice． 我别无选择。

112. I like ice-cream． 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。

113. I love this game． 我钟爱这项运动。

114. I‘ll try my best． 我尽力而为。

115. I‘m On your side． 我全力支持你。

116. Long time no see! 好久不见!

117. No pain，no gain． 不劳无获。

118. Well，it depends 噢，这得看情况。

119. We‘re all for it． 我们全都同意。

120. What a good deal! 真便宜!

121. What should I do? 我该怎么办？

122. You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!

123. You have my word． 我保证。

124. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!

125. Don‘t count on me．别指望我。

126. Don‘t fall for it! 别上当!

127. Don‘t let me down． 别让我失望。

128. Easy come easy go． 来得容易，去得快。

129. I beg your pardon． 请你原谅。

130. I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。

131. I‘ll be back soon． 我马上回来。

132. I‘ll check it out． 我去查查看。

133. It’s a long story． 说来话长。

134. It’s Sunday today． 今天是星期天。

135. Just wait and see! 等着瞧!

136. Make up your mind． 做个决定吧。

137. That‘s all I need． 我就要这些。

138. The view is great． 景色多么漂亮!

139. The wall has ears． 隔墙有耳。

140. There comes a bus． 汽车来了。

141. What day is today? 今天星期几?

142. What do you think? 你怎么认为？

143. Who told you that? 谁告诉你的?

144. Who‘s kicking off? 现在是谁在开球?

145. Yes，I suppose So． 是的，我也这么认为。

146. You can‘t miss it 你一定能找到的。

147. Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?

148. Don‘t be so modest． 别谦虚了。

149. Don‘t give me that! 少来这套!

150. He is a smart boy． 他是个小机灵鬼

151. He is just a child． 他只是个孩子。

152. I can‘t follow you． 我不懂你说的。

153. I felt sort of ill. 我感觉有点不适。

154. I have a good idea! 我有一个好主意。

155. It is growing cool． 天气渐渐凉爽起来。

156. It seems all right． 看来这没问题。

157. It‘s going too far． 太离谱了。

158. May I use your pen? 我可以用你的笔吗?

159. She had a bad cold． 她患了重感冒。

160. That‘s a good idea． 这个主意真不错。

161. The answer is zero． 白忙了。

162. What does she like? 她喜欢什么?

163. As soon as possible! 越快越好!

164. He can hardly speak． 他几乎说不出话来。

165. He always talks big． 他总是吹牛。

166. He won an election． 他在选举中获胜。

167. I am a football fan． 我是个足球迷。

168. If only I could fly． 要是我能飞就好了。

169. I‘ll be right there． 我马上就到。

170. I‘ll see you at six． 我六点钟见你。

171. IS it true o* **lse? 这是对的还是错的?

172. Just read it for me． 就读给我听好了。

173. Knowledge is power． 知识就是力量。

174. Move out of my way! 让开!

175. Time is running out． 没时间了。

176. We are good friends． 我们是好朋友。

177. What‘s your trouble? 你哪儿不舒服?

178. You did fairly well! 你干得相当不错!

179. Clothes make the man． 人要衣装。

180. Did you miss the bus? 你错过公共汽车了?

181. Don‘t lose your head。 不要惊慌失措。

182. He can‘t take a joke． 他开不得玩笑。

183. He owes my uncle $100．他欠我叔叔100美元。

184. How are things going? 事情进展得怎样?

185. How are you recently? 最近怎么样?

186. I know all about it． 我知道有关它的一切。

187. It really takes time． 这样太耽误时间了。

188. It‘s against the law． 这是违法的。

189. Love me，love my dog． (谚语)爱屋及乌。

190. My mouth is watering． 我要流口水了。

191. Speak louder，please． 说话请大声点儿。

192. This boy has no job． 这个男孩没有工作。

193. This house is my own． 这所房子是我自己的。

194. What happened to you? 你怎么了?

195. You are just in time. 你来得正是时候。

196. You need to workout． 你需要去运动锻炼一下。

197. Your hand feels cold． 你的手摸起来很冷。。

198. Don‘t be so childish. 别这么孩子气。

199. Don‘t trust to chance! 不要碰运气。

200. Fasten your seat belt． 系好你的安全带